Q. ilex is a large evergreen tree with black, finely cracked bark, developing a massive, rounded crown. Glossy dark green, ovate leaves, whitish beneath contrast with whitish young foliage and yellow catkins
Quercus ilex
holm oak
| Soil | |
|---|---|
| ph | |
| Eventual height | |
| Eventual width | |
| Years until maturity | 20-50 years |